Lithium-ion batteries dominate the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. However, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage has placed increased pressure on the supply chain of critical battery material

Understanding our environment around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of matter's structure. Every material is composed of individual atoms structured in specific arrangements. These atoms interact through transformations, producing entirely different materials. By investigating these processes, we can dissect the intricacies of che

Chemical creation is a cornerstone of modern existence. From the pharmaceuticals that treat disease to the substances that compose our environment, chemical reactions are essential to our comfort. Through the controlled manipulation of atoms and units, chemists forge a vast range of chemicals that define our world. From the man-made creation of clo